Vegetables & Salad

Is Red Cabbage Acidic or Alkaline?

Quick answer
Alkaline
PRAL per 100 g
−3.2
Red cabbage (prepared)

Red cabbage (prepared) is alkaline: Negative PRAL: alkalizing after digestion.

strongly alkaline neutral strongly acid-forming
Serving
A serving (150 g)
PRAL per serving
−4.8
Energy
62 kcal per 100 g

Classification

Prepared red cabbage with apple, onion and a little fat comes in at −3.2, a bit less alkaline than cooked (−3.4) or raw (−4.7). The cooking water takes potassium with it, and sugar and fat dilute the rest. That's also why the calories rise to 62 kcal per 100 g. A 200 g portion brings about −6 and noticeably cushions a serving of meat.

In the Vegetables & Salad category, red cabbage (prepared) ranks #68 of 110, sorted from alkaline to acid-forming. More alkaline options include Sauerkraut (−3.3), Cucumber (−3.3), Sauerkraut (−3.4). More acid-forming are Shallot (−3.1), Carrots (−3.1), Eggplant (−3.0).

Acidic or alkaline: PRAL, not pH

On this site, acidic and alkaline refer to the PRAL (potential renal acid load). It estimates what a food leaves behind once it has been digested: a positive value is acid-forming, a negative value is alkalizing. That is different from the pH of the food itself: a lemon tastes sour, yet its PRAL is −4.0, so it is alkalizing. Your diet does not change your blood pH. It does change how much acid your kidneys have to deal with.

Red cabbage: prepared, cooked, raw

Same food, different state. All values per 100 g.

State PRAL
raw −4.7
cooked −3.4
prepared −3.2

Goes well with

Frequently Asked Questions

Is red cabbage acidic?

It depends on what you mean by acidic. The pH describes the food itself, for example how sour it tastes. The PRAL describes what it leaves behind after digestion: Red cabbage (prepared) has a PRAL of −3.2 per 100 g, so it counts as alkaline in your daily acid-base balance.

How much red cabbage do I need for a noticeable effect?

A serving (150 g) of red cabbage adds −4.8 to your daily balance. For comparison: an egg is around +5.4, a slice of cheese around +6. So one serving of red cabbage roughly offsets one of them.

Why is red cabbage alkaline even though it is not a typical alkaline food?

The PRAL depends on the minerals left over after digestion, not on taste or pH. Red cabbage provides more potassium, magnesium and calcium than phosphorus and protein, so the balance is negative (−3.2).

Red cabbage, prepared or cooked: which is more alkaline?

Red cabbage (prepared) is at −3.2, Red cabbage (cooked) at −3.4. So the "cooked" version is more alkaline. Differences come from water content, cooking water or concentration during drying.

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Compare all Vegetables & Salad: Vegetables & Salad table. Common questions are answered in Acidic or Alkaline?, and the PRAL calculator adds up a whole meal.

Source: Basentracker food database (PRAL according to Remer & Manz, calculated from protein, phosphorus, potassium, magnesium and calcium per 100 g). This information does not replace medical advice.