Fruit

Are Bananas Acidic or Alkaline?

Bananas: Are Bananas Acidic or Alkaline?
Quick answer
Alkaline
PRAL per 100 g
−6.4
Banana (ripe)

Alkaline, and strongly so: a ripe banana has a PRAL of −6.4 per 100 g. It is one of the most alkaline fruits you can buy at the supermarket.

strongly alkaline neutral strongly acid-forming
Serving
one medium banana (120 g)
PRAL per serving
−7.6 (strongly alkaline)
Energy
79 kcal per 100 g

Why bananas are alkaline

Bananas are the best-known source of potassium, and potassium is the main driver of a negative PRAL. A medium banana adds about −7.6 to your daily balance. That means a single piece of fruit can offset a breakfast egg or a serving of rolled oats.

Ripe bananas with brown spots are easier to digest and taste sweeter. Ripeness changes the PRAL very little. Dried as banana chips, the value goes to −10.2 per 100 g because the water is gone. The trade-off is that you also get added fat and sugar.

Acidic or alkaline: PRAL, not pH

The PRAL (potential renal acid load) estimates what a food leaves behind after digestion. It is not the pH of the food itself: a lemon tastes sour, yet its PRAL is −4.0. If you are asking whether bananas are acidic because of heartburn or reflux, that is a question of pH and your stomach, which the PRAL does not measure; talk to your doctor about it.

Everyday tip: Add a banana to your oatmeal or yogurt. It's the fastest way to turn an acid-forming breakfast into an alkaline one.

Bananas in different forms: raw, cooked, processed

How the PRAL changes with state and product. All values per 100 g or 100 ml.

Food PRAL
Banana (ripe) −6.4
Banana chips (dried) −10.2

Goes well with

Frequently Asked Questions

Are bananas acidic or alkaline?

Alkaline, clearly. At −6.4 per 100 g, bananas rank in the top third of all fruits.

Are green bananas alkaline too?

Yes, their potassium content is similar. Green bananas contain more resistant starch and are harder to digest, but their PRAL stays negative.

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Bananas and everything else on your plate: calculated automatically.

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More fruit compared

All fruit with their PRAL: Fruit table. Back to the overview Acidic or Alkaline?, or put together a meal in the PRAL calculator.

Source: Basentracker food database (PRAL according to Remer & Manz, calculated from protein, phosphorus, potassium, magnesium and calcium per 100 g). This information does not replace medical advice.