Sugar & Sweeteners

Is Honey Acidic or Alkaline?

Honey: Is Honey Acidic or Alkaline?
Quick answer
Alkaline
PRAL per 100 g
−1.2
Honey (raw)

Mildly alkaline. Honey has a PRAL of −1.2 per 100 g, but in the amounts you actually eat, the effect is practically zero.

strongly alkaline neutral strongly acid-forming
Serving
one tablespoon of honey (20 g)
PRAL per serving
−0.2 (alkaline)
Energy
305 kcal per 100 g

Why honey is alkaline

Honey is about 80% sugar and 17% water. It contains only trace amounts of minerals, mostly potassium. That little bit of potassium is enough for a slightly negative PRAL. On paper, one tablespoon adds −0.2 to your daily balance, which is nothing you would notice.

If you buy honey as an "alkaline sweetener," you are paying for a myth. The same goes the other way: table sugar, at 0.0, is neutral, not acid-forming. For your acid-base balance, sweeteners are a side issue. What matters is what fills the rest of your plate.

Acidic or alkaline: PRAL, not pH

The PRAL (potential renal acid load) estimates what a food leaves behind after digestion. It is not the pH of the food itself: a lemon tastes sour, yet its PRAL is −4.0. If you are asking whether honey is acidic because of heartburn or reflux, that is a question of pH and your stomach, which the PRAL does not measure; talk to your doctor about it.

Everyday tip: If you want something sweet, make it part of something alkaline. Drizzle honey over fruit or stir it into herbal tea, and don't use it as an excuse for another bread roll.

Honey in different forms: raw, cooked, processed

How the PRAL changes with state and product. All values per 100 g or 100 ml.

Food PRAL
Honey (raw) −1.2
Maple syrup (raw) −6.2
Agave syrup (raw) 0.0
Table sugar (raw) 0.0

Goes well with

Frequently Asked Questions

Is honey better than sugar for your acid-base balance?

On paper, only slightly: −1.2 versus 0.0 per 100 g. With one tablespoon, the difference can't be measured. Honey does contain traces of enzymes and flavor compounds, but at 305 kcal per 100 g it has not much fewer calories than sugar (400 kcal).

Is maple syrup alkaline?

Yes, more clearly than honey: −6.2 per 100 ml, because it contains more potassium and calcium. Still, in tablespoon amounts it hardly makes a difference.

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Honey and everything else on your plate: calculated automatically.

Basentracker adds up the PRAL of every meal and shows whether your day is in the alkaline range. Over 950 foods, photo scan, recipes, free.

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More sugar & sweeteners compared

All sugar & sweeteners with their PRAL: Sugar & Sweeteners table. Back to the overview Acidic or Alkaline?, or put together a meal in the PRAL calculator.

Source: Basentracker food database (PRAL according to Remer & Manz, calculated from protein, phosphorus, potassium, magnesium and calcium per 100 g). This information does not replace medical advice.