Fish & Seafood

Is Mackerel Acidic or Alkaline?

Quick answer
Acidic
PRAL per 100 g
+10.6
Mackerel (prepared)

Mackerel (prepared) is acid-forming: Positive PRAL: acid-forming after digestion.

strongly alkaline neutral strongly acid-forming
Serving
A fillet (125 g)
PRAL per serving
+13.2
Energy
164 kcal per 100 g

Classification

Pan-fried mackerel reaches +10.6, more than raw at +9.0, because cooking removes water and concentrates protein and phosphorus per 100 g. Smoked, it's lower at +9.1. A 120 g fillet adds about +13. A large serving of potato salad wins back a good part of that.

In the Fish & Seafood category, mackerel (prepared) ranks #42 of 56, sorted from alkaline to acid-forming. More alkaline options include Lobster (+10.4), Trout (+10.1), Lobster (+9.8). More acid-forming are Perch (+10.8), Shrimps (+10.8), Shrimps (+11.1).

Acidic or alkaline: PRAL, not pH

On this site, acidic and alkaline refer to the PRAL (potential renal acid load). It estimates what a food leaves behind once it has been digested: a positive value is acid-forming, a negative value is alkalizing. That is different from the pH of the food itself: a lemon tastes sour, yet its PRAL is −4.0, so it is alkalizing. Your diet does not change your blood pH. It does change how much acid your kidneys have to deal with.

Mackerel: prepared, smoked, raw

Same food, different state. All values per 100 g.

State PRAL
raw +9.0
smoked +9.1
prepared +10.6

What balances mackerel

A fillet (125 g) of mackerel adds +13.2 to your daily balance. These three bring it back; the grams shown offset exactly this serving.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is mackerel acidic?

It depends on what you mean by acidic. The pH describes the food itself, for example how sour it tastes. The PRAL describes what it leaves behind after digestion: Mackerel (prepared) has a PRAL of +10.6 per 100 g, so it counts as acid-forming in your daily acid-base balance.

How much kale offsets a fillet (125 g) of mackerel?

A fillet (125 g) of mackerel adds +13.2 to your daily balance. Kale (fresh) has −11.7 per 100 g, so about 110 g of kale offset this serving.

Do I have to avoid mackerel on an alkaline diet?

No. What counts is the balance of the whole day, not a single food. Mackerel is acid-forming; with enough vegetables, potatoes and fruit on the same plate, the meal stays balanced.

Mackerel, prepared or smoked: which is more alkaline?

Mackerel (prepared) is at +10.6, Mackerel (smoked) at +9.1. So the "smoked" version is more alkaline. Differences come from water content, cooking water or concentration during drying.

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Compare all Fish & Seafood: Fish & Seafood table. Common questions are answered in Acidic or Alkaline?, and the PRAL calculator adds up a whole meal.

Source: Basentracker food database (PRAL according to Remer & Manz, calculated from protein, phosphorus, potassium, magnesium and calcium per 100 g). This information does not replace medical advice.