Fruit

Is Cranberry Acidic or Alkaline?

Quick answer
Alkaline
PRAL per 100 g
−1.4
Cranberry (fresh)

Cranberry (fresh) is alkaline: Negative PRAL: alkalizing after digestion.

strongly alkaline neutral strongly acid-forming
Serving
One piece or a handful (120 g)
PRAL per serving
−1.7
Energy
43 kcal per 100 g

Classification

Cranberries sit at −1.4, slightly alkaline. They contain less potassium than many other berries, but hardly any protein. Their tart, sour taste comes from fruit acids that your body breaks down during metabolism. As a sweetened compote served with game, almost none of this is left, and the amount on the plate is too small to shift anything anyway.

In the Fruit category, cranberry (fresh) ranks #74 of 80, sorted from alkaline to acid-forming. More alkaline options include Apple sauce (−1.6), Watermelon (−1.7), Physalis (cape gooseberry) (−1.7). More acid-forming are Wild blueberry (−1.3), Blueberry (−1.3), Mangosteen (−1.0).

Acidic or alkaline: PRAL, not pH

On this site, acidic and alkaline refer to the PRAL (potential renal acid load). It estimates what a food leaves behind once it has been digested: a positive value is acid-forming, a negative value is alkalizing. That is different from the pH of the food itself: a lemon tastes sour, yet its PRAL is −4.0, so it is alkalizing. Your diet does not change your blood pH. It does change how much acid your kidneys have to deal with.

Goes well with

Frequently Asked Questions

Is cranberry acidic?

It depends on what you mean by acidic. The pH describes the food itself, for example how sour it tastes. The PRAL describes what it leaves behind after digestion: Cranberry (fresh) has a PRAL of −1.4 per 100 g, so it counts as alkaline in your daily acid-base balance.

How much cranberry do I need for a noticeable effect?

One piece or a handful (120 g) of cranberry adds −1.7 to your daily balance. For comparison: an egg is around +5.4, a slice of cheese around +6. So one serving of cranberry roughly offsets one of them.

Why is cranberry alkaline even though it tastes sour?

The PRAL depends on the minerals left over after digestion, not on taste or pH. Cranberry provides more potassium, magnesium and calcium than phosphorus and protein, so the balance is negative (−1.4).

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Compare all Fruit: Fruit table. Common questions are answered in Acidic or Alkaline?, and the PRAL calculator adds up a whole meal.

Source: Basentracker food database (PRAL according to Remer & Manz, calculated from protein, phosphorus, potassium, magnesium and calcium per 100 g). This information does not replace medical advice.